Our range of water treatment plants includes a diverse category of equipment needed to process water for industrial, commercial and domestic purposes. We offer pressure sand filter and activated carbon filter in SS, MS and FRP construction. In addition, we provide cartridge filter of various types like wound, bonded, pleated, metal fiber and hollow fiber membrane. Along with this, we also supply water softener and DM-mineral plant in SS, MS and FRP construction. Our water purification systems are latest technology based, primarily ultra violet water purifier, reverse osmosis and ozone
treatment. All these purification systems are made of food grade raw materials – conforming to international quality standards. Having integrated structure, the range of equipment ensures longer service life.
Activated
Carbon Filter :
Process:
Activated carbon filters are made in two types vertical and
horizontal the principle of operation and method of working are
similar and available in different size and capacities SWT filters
are very efficient to reduced the suspended solids C.O.D.B.O.D.
color organic matter and free chlorine the different time of filtering
media lock grave silex work as sand / activated carbon rest bed
in both filter water admitted at the top and passed away from the
filter the incoming water is directed on a baffle to prevent disturbance
of the sand /activated carbon bed
Scope of supply :
- Mid steel pressurizes vessel painted inside with anticorrosive
paint and out side with two coats of red oxide primer with distribution
and collection systems.
- Set of frontal piping and valve to control the inlet outlet
wash out drain and air supply for back.
- One charge of filtering media / activated carbon of required
quality and size along with unit
- The carbon filter will have steam-bath reactivation arrangement.
Application :
- Free filtration for water treatment plant and reverse osmosis
plant.
- Effluent treatment plant.
- Drinking water scheme.
- Swimming pool and water resort.
- Water recirculation system.
Technical Specifications of Activated Carbon :
| Model no |
Diameter of unit in mm |
Size of piping in mm |
Flow rate m3 /hr |
Qty. of Activated Carbon |
| ACF-3 |
300 |
20 mm |
1.2 |
25 Kgs |
| ACF-4 |
400 |
25MM |
2.1 |
40 Kgs |
| ACF-5 |
500 |
25MM |
3.4 |
65 Kgs |
| ACF-6 |
600 |
40MM |
5 |
90 Kgs |
| ACF-7 |
700 |
40MM |
6.6 |
125 Kgs |
| ACF-8 |
800 |
50MM |
8.6 |
165 Kgs |
| ACF-9 |
900 |
50MM |
11.3 |
210 Kgs |
| ACF-10 |
1000 |
50MM |
13.5 |
260 Kgs |
| ACF-11 |
1100 |
50MM |
16.3 |
310 Kgs |
| ACF-12 |
1200 |
60MM |
20.3 |
375 Kgs |
| ACF-13 |
1300 |
60MM |
22.8 |
435 Kgs |
| ACF-14 |
1400 |
80MM |
26.5 |
500 Kgs |
| ACF-15 |
1500 |
80MM |
31.5 |
580 Kgs |
| ACF-16 |
1600 |
100MM |
34.5 |
650 Kgs |
| ACF-17 |
1700 |
100MM |
39 |
750 Kgs |
| ACF-18 |
1800 |
100MM |
45 |
840 Kgs |
| ACF-19 |
1900 |
100MM |
48.7 |
935 Kgs |
| ACF-20 |
2000 |
100MM |
54 |
1000 Kgs |
| |
|
|
|
TOP ^ |
Water Softening Plant :
Process:
Water softening plant is the most widely employed method for
softening water during the softening processes calcium and magnesium
ions are remove from hard water by cation exchange for sodium ions
when the exchange resin has essentially remove the calcium magnesium
ions to the limit of its capacity the resin is regenerated to the
sodium from with a salt solution in the ph range of 6 to 8 the exchange
capacity of polystyrene resins is 650 kg/m3 when regenerated with
250 g of salt per kilogram of hardness removed during the regeneration
process the resins are again converted to sodium from for the next
cycle of operation.
Scope of supply :
Main pressure vessel of S.S. / M.S. / frp provided with stainer
plates at top and bottom, & internally protected with plastic
paint to prevent corrosion set of frontal piping & valves and
ejector for salt injection. Initial charge of high capacity ion
exchange resins. HDPE salt tank for regeneration resins test kit.
Application :
- Free filtration for water treatment plant and reverse osmosis
plant.
- Effluent treatment plant.
- Drinking water scheme.
- Swimming pool and water resort.
- Water recirculation system.
Technical Specifications of Activated Carbon :
| Model |
SF:1000 |
SF:2000 |
SF:3000 |
SF:4000 |
SF:6000 |
SF:9000 |
| Flow rate max,Lts /hr |
1000 |
2000 |
3000 |
4000 |
6000 |
9000 |
| Working pressure kg/cm2 max |
3.5 |
3.5 |
3.5 |
3.5 |
3.5 |
3.5 |
| Working pressure kg/cm2 min |
1.5 |
1.5 |
1.5 |
1.5 |
1.5 |
1.5 |
| Quantity of ( NACL ) saltRequired / regeneration in kg |
5 |
8 |
12 |
17 |
21 |
32 |
| Quantity of ion exchange resins in liters. |
35 |
55 |
80 |
120 |
150 |
225 |
| Out put / regeneration in ltr based on total hardness of 200
PPM as CaCo3 |
9000 |
15000 |
22000 |
33000 |
41000 |
62000 |
| Duration of regeneration in mints |
60 |
60 |
60 |
60 |
60 |
60 |
| Residual hardness in treated water PPM as CaCo3 |
<5 |
<5 |
<5 |
<5 |
<5 |
<5 |
Capacity in Lts. From Standard Model Softeners :
| RAW WATER HARDNESS IN PPM AS CaCo3 |
| |
100 |
150 |
200 |
250 |
300 |
350 |
400 |
450 |
500 |
| Model |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| SF 1000 |
18000 |
13000 |
9000 |
7500 |
6500 |
5500 |
4500 |
4000 |
3500 |
| SF 2000 |
30000 |
20000 |
15000 |
12000 |
10000 |
8500 |
7500 |
6600 |
6000 |
| SF 3000 |
45000 |
30000 |
22000 |
17500 |
15000 |
12500 |
11000 |
10000 |
8500 |
| SF 4000 |
67500 |
45000 |
33000 |
26250 |
22500 |
18750 |
16500 |
15000 |
12750 |
| SF 6000 |
82000 |
57000 |
41000 |
33000 |
28000 |
23500 |
20600 |
17500 |
16500 |
| SF 9000 |
125000 |
83000 |
62000 |
50000 |
41000 |
35000 |
30000 |
27000 |
24000 |
IMPORTANT :
- Raw Water Should Be Free From Turbidity, Free Chlorine, Heavy
Metal, Organic Matter, Oil and Should Be At Ambient Temperature
- Out put per generation is depend on effluent water quality
De Mineralized Water Treatment Plant (D.M. PLANT) :
Process :
Demineralization systems are very widely employed not only for
conditioning water for high pressure boilers but also for
conditioning various process and rinse water the ion exchange
system chosen very accordingly to the volumes and composition of
the raw waters, the effluent- quality require for different uses
and the comparative capital and operation cost briefly if silica
removal is not require the system may consist of a hydrogen
cation exchanger unit and a weekly basic anion exchanger
unit usually followed by a degasifier to remove by aeration most
of the carbon dioxide formed from the bicarbonates in the first
step when silica removal basic anion exchanger unit usually
with a degasifier between the unit to removed carbon dioxide ahead
of the strongly basic anion exchanger unit for uses where
the very highest quality of effluent is required this may be followed
by secondary polishing unit consisting of either.
- A hydrogen cation exchanger unit and a strongly
basic anionexchanger unit or
- A single unit containing an intimately mixed bed of a hydrogen
cation exchanger and a strongly basic anion exchanger.
Technical Specifications of Activated Carbon:
| Model |
DM-1000 |
DM-2000 |
DM-3000 |
DM-5000 |
| Flow rate ltr /hr MAX |
1000 |
2000 |
3000 |
5000 |
| Working pressure kg/cm2 MAXWorking
pressure kg/cm2 MIN |
3.51.7 |
3.51.7 |
3.51.7 |
3.51.7 |
| Quantity os ion exchanger resins in
ltrCationAnion |
5060 |
100110 |
140160 |
200225 |
| Size of frontal piping in M.M N.B |
25 |
32 |
32 |
40 |
| Size of valves CIEL in M.M |
20 |
25 |
25 |
40 |
| Chemical required per regeneration
A) HCL as 30% ( commercial ) litersB) NaOH flaker Kgs |
154.2 |
308.8 |
4512 |
6517 |
| Output/per regeneration in liters(based
on ionic load of 500 ppm as CaCo3 |
4800 |
8800 |
12800 |
18000 |
Pressure Sand Filter :
Process :
The filter is equipped with certain valves and device which
are incorporated in the outlet pipe system the propose of
the device is to maintain a constant rate of filtration an important
components of the regulation system is the venture mater which meager
the bad resistant or loss of head when the resistant built up the
operator open the regulation valves so as to maintain a steady rate
of filtration when the loss of head exceed 1.3 meter it is uneconomical
to run the filter.
Normally the filter may run weeks or even month without cleaning
when the bed resistant increase to such an extant that the regulation
valves has to be kept fully open it is time to clean the filter
bed since any further increase is drained off and the sand bed is
clean by scraping of the top portion of the sand layer to a depth
of 1 or 2 cm this operation may be carried out by unskilled laborers
using hand tool or by mechanical equipment after several year of
operation and say 20 or 30 scraping the thickness of the sand bed
will have reduced to about 0.5 to 0.8 meter then the plant is closed
down and a new bed is constructed.
The advantages of a slow sand filter are 1) simple to construction
and operation 2) the cost of construction cheaper than that of rapid
sand filters 3) the physical chemical and bacteriological quality
of filter water is very high when working ideally, slow sand filter
have been shown to reduce total bacterial counts by 99.9 to 99.9
per cent and E.coil by 99to 99.9 per cent
In recent year a mistaken idea has grown that biological or slow
sand filtration is an old fashioned outdated method of water treatment
which has been completely superseded by rapid sand filtration this
is defiantly not the case slow sand filtration is still the chosen
method of water purification in a number of high industrialized
cities as well as urban areas in a number of cities in U.S and Europe
slow sand filters have recently been constructed.
Rapid Sand or Mechanical Filter :
In 1885 the first rapid sand filer were installed in the USA
since that time they have gained considerable popularity especially
in high industrialized countries.
Rapid sand filter are of two type the gravity type (e.g. candys
filter ) both the type are in use the following steps are involved
in the purification of water by rapid sand filter
- Coagulation: the raw water is first treated with a chemical
coagulant such as alum the dose of which varies from 5
40 mg or more per liter depending upon the turbidity and colors
temperature and the ph value of the water
- Rapid mixing: the treated water is then subject to violent agitation
in a mixing chamber for a few minutes this allows is quick and
thorough dissemination of alum throughout the bulk of the water
which is very necessary.
- Flocculation the next phase involve a slow and gentle stirring
of the treated water in a flocculation chamber for about 30 minutes
the mechanical type of flocculator is the most widely used it
consist of a number of peddles rotate with the help of motor this
slow and gentle stirring result in the formation of the thicker
the precipitate of rock diameter the greater the setting velocity.
- Sedimentation: the coagulated water is now lead sedimentation
tanks where it is detained for periods varying from 2-6 hour when
the flocculent precipitate together with the impurities and bacteria
settle down in the tank at least 95 percentage of the flocculent
precipitate needs to be removed before the water is admitted into
thee rapid send filter the precipitate or sludge which settle
at the bottom ass removed to time without disturbing the operation
of the tank for proper maintenance the tank should be clean regularly
from time to time otherwise they may become a breeding ground
for mollusks and sponge
- Filtration: they partly clarified water is now subjected to
rapid and sponges
Filter Beds :
Each unit of filter bed has a surface of about 800 to 90 m2 (about
900 sq. feet) Sand is the filtering medium the depth of the sand
is the filtering medium the effective size of the send particles
is between 0.4-0.7 mm the depth of the sand bed is usually about
meter (2 ½ to 3 feet). Bellow the send bed is a layer of
graded level 30 to 40 cm ( 1-1 ½ feet deep the gravel support
the send bed and permits the filtered water to move freely towards
the under drain the depth of the water on the top on the sand bed
collect the filtered water rate of filtration is 5-15 m3/m3 hour.
Filtration :
As filtration processed , the alum flock not remove by sedimentation
is held back on the sand bed it forms a slimy layer comparable to
the zoo Leal layer is the slow send filter is it adsorbs bacterial
from the water and effect purification oxidation of ammonia also
takes place during the passage of water through the filters. as
filtration proceeds, the suspended impurities and bacteria clog
the filters the filters soon become dirty and begin to lose their
efficiency when the loss of head approaches 7-8 feet filtration
is stopped and the filters are subjected to a washing process known
as back washing.
Back-washing :
Rapid send filters need frequent washing daily or depending upon
the loss of head washing is accomplished by reversing the water
through the sand bed which is called back washing back
washing dislodge the impurities and cleans up the sandbed the washing
is stopped when clear sand is visible and the wash water is sufficient
clear the whole process of washing takes about 15 minutes in some
rapid sand filters compressor air is used as part of the back washing
processes.
Advantages :
The advantage of a rapid sand filter over the slow sand filter is:
- rapid send filter can deal with raw water directly no preliminary
storage is needed
- the filter beds occupy less space
- filtration is rapid, 40-50 time that of a slow sand filter
- the washing of the filter is easy
- there is more flexibility in operation.
Comparison of Rapid and Slow Sand Filters :
| |
Rapid send filter |
Slow sand filter |
| Space: |
Occupies very little space |
Occupies large area |
| Rate of filtration: |
200 m.g.a.d. |
2-3 m.g.a.d. |
| Effective size of sand: |
0.4-0.7 mm |
0.2-0.3 mm |
| Preliminary treatment: |
Chemical coagulation and sedimentation |
Plain sedimentation |
| Washing: |
By back-washing |
By scraping the sand bed |
| Operation: |
Highly skilled |
Less skilled |
| Loss of head allowed: |
6-8 feet |
4 feet |
| Removal of turbidity: |
Good |
Good |
| Removal of colour: |
Good |
Fair |
| Removal of bacteria |
98-99 percent |
99.9-99.99 percent |
What is Ozone?
- Ozone is triatomatic allotrope of oxygen formed by recombination
of oxygen atoms
- Ozone is a color less gas with a characteristic pun get odor
- Ozone is one and half time as heavy as oxygen
- Ozone is 12.5 times more soluble in water than oxygen
- Ozone has the strongest bactericidal, microbicidal, germicidal,
disinfective, deodorizing decolorizing and oxidizing capacity.
- Ozone is 1.5 time stronger oxidant and 3000 time fastest disinfectant
than chlorine
- Ozone is also has microfloculent property which gives sparkle
and crystal clear clarity to water
- Ozone reduce it self to oxygen with in 20 min at room temperature
leaving behind a nascent oxygen atom which is a very powerful
oxidizing agent
- Ozone treatment is absolutely chemical free as it makes use
as chlorine fluorine or formylene redundant
How is ozone produced?
- In stratosphere ozone is produced by suns ultra violet
rays and by lightening
- Ozone technology produced ozone (O3) directly from ambient air
without any need for oxygen cylinder or chemical
- Ozone can proudly proclaim that the uniq novel state of the
art cold non sparking and indigenously developed technology which
sues B1 stages of electronic circuitory can offer maximized production
of ozone with economy of scale making it viable to offer customer
built machines for each individually need for the first time.
- Ozone technology can produce ozone quantity ranging from 1 gm
/hr to 180 gms and hence ozone positive air ozoniser can purify
and sterilize area ranging from 200 sq feet to 25000 sq feet while
ozone positive water ozonisers can purify and disinfect ranging
from 50 ltr/hr.
General use of ozone :
- Elimination of iron manganese
- Supplementary colour removal
- Elimination of organic matter
- Degradation of detergent
- Elimination of organo-phosphurus pesticides
- Biological activation
- Deodorization
- Disinfection
Salient Features :
- No lubrication require
- Noiseless performance
- Absolutely portable
- Practically maintenance free
- Build in micro suction filter
- Special diaphragms available (tefton/ viton)
- Extra large bearing for trouble free and smooth running
- Pump available with frame-proof motor
- Pump available with 24 v/ 48 v dc
- Pump available with chemical resistive parts.
- Pump available for gas chagrins in air- conditioner
- Motor available in single as well as three phase construction
- Motor available in 110 VAC also